In all the time the English/Scottish royalty has resided here, the castle has only fallen to invaders 3 times; not bad considering it is nearly a thousand years old!
The castle has been rebuilt repeatedly from the earliest of settlements on this hilltop to the current fortifications. It has been used to guide ships from sea, and as a clock to synchronize timepieces of both sailors and townspeople by firing a cannon once a day. Though most places might have had a sounding of noon, the frugal scots sound but once as it saves on powder!
After our visit to the castle, it is time to walk the entire length of the Royal Mile. Oddly, the Royal Mile is actually only a touch over a half a mile long. Along the way, we visit the 'holy land' for economists: Adam Smith's grave in the small graveyard where Riccio (Mary Queen of Scot's confidant, who was murdered right in front if her by her husband Lord Darnley) is also buried.
However, we wend our way down the built up lava flow of a long extinct volcano, down to the HolyRood House, an official residence of the Royal family. As a matter of fact, the queen was here just last week. We even saw some of 'the chosen few' as they entered the grounds for one of the queen's garden parties during our bus tour a few days ago. Here are the royal gates, as the rest was off limits to photography.
The palace is pretty incredible, especially to think the royals were in residence so recently!
After our tour of HolyRood, we took a local bus to Craigmillar Castle, a local ruin that has also existed from the time of Mary. This castle, however, required a bit of a walk through pastureland.
We were rewarded however with the ruin, in all it's glory.
Though it no longer has a roof ('topless' as it were, lol), it is still pretty cool.
The following day was devoted to Gladstone's Land and Georgian House, examples of the living conditions of the aristocracy of the day up through the reigns of the early 'Georges'.
On Thursday, however, were back to royalty and a visit to Stirling Castle. It is the most fully restored of the medieval castles, a glorious sight. We had a wonderful four with a very entertaining guide.
The restored halls were beyond impressive, as they were redone using only original materials and techniques. The hall had NO metal nails or screws, only wooden pegs and great engineering.
We also enjoyed looking at the royal apartments with fully remade tapestries:
There were even hired actors to answer questions and add ambiance.
Though some of us were pretty proud to even MAKE it to the top.
A long, but very fulfilling couple of days touring the royal experience of both the English and Scottish monarchies! The next day was final exams in the morning followed by the more modern powers of Scotch. A visit to the operating distillery of Glenkinchie.
The trip home was, happily, uneventful and even on time. The end of our time together was bittersweet, but most of us agreed it was good to get home. All in all, though, a month we will never forget!
Thank you for following my blog!